What is there to do in Bishoftu (Debre Zeit)?

By the Ethiopia Driver team6 min read

From AddisAbout 47 km
AltitudeAbout 1,920 m
Irreecha 2026Sun 4 October
A green crater lake at Bishoftu surrounded by steep, grassy crater walls under a cloudy sky
Quick answer

Bishoftu, the town once called Debre Zeit, is about 47 km south-east of Addis Ababa and is known for its volcanic crater lakes, including Hora, Bishoftu, Babogaya and Kuriftu, plus the seasonal Cheleklaka wetland. People come for lakeside lunches, birdwatching, short walks and resort weekends, and for Irreecha, the Oromo thanksgiving festival at Lake Hora, set for Sunday 4 October 2026. As of 28 September 2026 Bishoftu is an exception to the do-not-travel warnings for Oromia, and the expressway corridor from Addis to Bishoftu stays open. Ask us for a fixed quote.

On this page · 7 sections+
  1. Which crater lakes can you visit in Bishoftu?
  2. What else is there to do in Bishoftu?
  3. When is Irreecha in Bishoftu in 2026?
  4. How do you get to Bishoftu from Addis Ababa?
  5. What does a simple Bishoftu lakes day look like?
  6. What practical tips help on a Bishoftu day trip?
  7. Questions people ask us

Bishoftu is a lake town about 47 km south-east of Addis Ababa, and the main things to do there are relaxed ones: lunch on a crater rim, birdwatching, short lakeside walks and a night at a resort. In early October it also hosts Irreecha, the Oromo thanksgiving festival, at Lake Hora. Older maps and guidebooks call it Debre Zeit. It works as a day trip or a quiet weekend away from the capital.

At about 1,920 m, Bishoftu sits a few hundred metres lower than Addis and feels a little warmer. It is also one of the few places outside the capital that official travel advice currently leaves open, and one of the trips our drivers make most often: one fixed quote for the whole car, from your hotel or Bole airport to the lakeside and back.

Travel advice for Bishoftu, as of 28 September 2026Most of Oromia region is under do-not-travel warnings, with Bishoftu and Bale Mountains National Park named as exceptions. The Addis Ababa to Adama Expressway, and 10 km either side of it between Addis Ababa and Bishoftu, also stays open. Some countries still advise avoiding non-essential travel anywhere outside Addis Ababa. Stick to the town and the lakes close to it, and check the latest official advice before you go, as it can change quickly.

Which crater lakes can you visit in Bishoftu?

The lakes fill old volcanic craters in and around town, several with steep rims and lodges or resorts on the edge. Counts and depths vary between descriptions, so treat the list below as a guide to the best-known ones.

  • Lake Hora (Hora Harsadi). About 2 km from the centre and the most culturally important, as the site of Irreecha. Its birds include cormorants, herons, kingfishers, storks, ducks and geese.
  • Lake Bishoftu. The town's namesake and the lake closest to the main road, in a deep crater with steep, rocky sides. A couple of hotels and resorts on the rim look straight down to the water.
  • Lake Babogaya. North-east of Hora and similar in size, with green slopes, lodges and cafés along its shore. It is a good spot for a long lunch or a paddle boat on the water.
  • Lake Kuriftu. Next to Babogaya and best known for the Kuriftu Resort & Spa on its shore.
  • Lake Bishoftu Guda. Another crater lake listed in most descriptions of the area and generally quieter.
  • Cheleklaka. A shallow seasonal lake that fills with the rains and draws large numbers of waterbirds, then shrinks in the dry months.

What else is there to do in Bishoftu?

  • A lakeside lunch and a slow afternoon. This is what most visitors from Addis come for. Resorts and lodges on the crater rims serve food with a view.
  • Birdwatching. Hora, Cheleklaka and the other lakes attract a wide range of waterbirds. Early morning is usually quietest.
  • Short walks on the crater rims. Stay on obvious paths; the crater sides are steep and there are rarely barriers.
  • A resort night. Bishoftu has spa resorts and simpler lodges, handy as a calmer base than Addis for a first or last night.

One to skip for now: Mount Zuqualla, an extinct volcano with a crater lake and a monastery about 30 km south of Bishoftu. It is outside the town, so the Bishoftu exception in the official warnings does not cover it.

Walkers on a narrow path along the grassy rim of a crater lake at Bishoftu
A walk along a crater rim at Bishoftu. Stay on clear paths: the sides are steep.

When is Irreecha in Bishoftu in 2026?

Irreecha is the Oromo thanksgiving festival held as the rainy season ends. Crowds in white and traditional dress carry fresh grass and flowers to the water and give thanks to Waaqa (God). The Abbaa Gadaa leaders set the date each year, and for 2026 it falls on Meskerem 23 and 24 in the Ethiopian calendar: Irreecha Hora Finfinne in Addis Ababa on Saturday 3 October, and Irreecha Hora Harsadi at Lake Hora in Bishoftu on Sunday 4 October.

Irreecha draws very large crowds, and festivals are among possible targets for terrorist attacks, so large gatherings are best avoided. If you go, watch from the edges, carry little and agree a meeting point with your driver in advance. Expect heavy traffic between Addis and Bishoftu that weekend; if you only want the lakes, pick another day.

How do you get to Bishoftu from Addis Ababa?

Bishoftu is about 47 km from Addis. The quickest route is the Addis Ababa to Adama Expressway, and the town also has a station on the Addis Ababa to Djibouti railway. Journey times depend mostly on traffic getting out of Addis; our guide to the Addis to Bishoftu drive covers that in detail.

With your own car and driver you can link two or three lakes in a day without waiting for minibuses, and you control when you head back. That matters because driving after dark outside Addis Ababa isn't advised, so plan to be back in the city before sunset. We drive this road regularly, and our drivers know which resorts and lakeside restaurants to point you to.

What does a simple Bishoftu lakes day look like?

  1. Early start from Addis. Leave before the morning rush and take the expressway south-east.
  2. Morning at Lake Hora. Good light and birds, and a chance to see the Irreecha site on a quiet day.
  3. Lunch on a crater rim. Babogaya and Lake Bishoftu both have lodges and resorts where you can eat with a view.
  4. A second lake, then back before dark. Add another lake or, after the rains, Cheleklaka for waterbirds, and drive back in daylight.
Live road updates from our driversWe have drivers working all over Ethiopia, and they report what they see on the roads as it happens: closures, checkpoints, fuel queues, weather and detours. That means we often know about a change before it reaches the news. Tell us your route and we'll tell you how it looks today. Always check official travel advice too.
Want us to drive you there?Planning a Bishoftu lakes day, a resort weekend or a transfer from Bole airport straight to the lakes? One fixed quote covers the whole car, there and back. Message us on WhatsApp for a fixed quote.
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What practical tips help on a Bishoftu day trip?

  • Leave Addis early to beat traffic and get the calmest light on the lakes.
  • Bring sun protection: it is lower and warmer than Addis, and the sun is strong.
  • Carry some cash. Card payments and ATMs are limited and unreliable, especially outside cities. If we book your resort for you, you pay us in dollars in advance and need far less cash on the day.
  • Allow extra time: fuel shortages and long queues at petrol stations are common across Ethiopia.
  • Bishoftu is the main base of the Ethiopian Air Force. Do not photograph military sites or personnel.

We are a family-run driver service based in Addis Ababa. Bishoftu is one of the trips we drive regularly within the current official advice, and we will update this page if that advice changes.

Questions people ask us

Is Bishoftu safe to visit?+

As of 28 September 2026 Bishoftu is an exception to the do-not-travel warnings for Oromia, and the expressway corridor between Addis and Bishoftu stays open. Some countries still advise avoiding non-essential travel outside Addis Ababa, so check the latest advice before you go.

Is Debre Zeit the same as Bishoftu?+

Yes. Debre Zeit is the town's former Amharic name, and you will still see it on older maps and in some guidebooks.

How far is Bishoftu from Addis Ababa?+

About 47 km south-east, reached most quickly on the Addis Ababa to Adama Expressway.

When is Irreecha 2026?+

Irreecha Hora Finfinne in Addis Ababa is on Saturday 3 October 2026, and Irreecha Hora Harsadi at Lake Hora in Bishoftu is on Sunday 4 October 2026.

Can you swim in Bishoftu's crater lakes?+

Some lakeside venues allow swimming and several resorts have pools. The crater lakes are deep with steep sides, so ask at your venue first and don't assume there is a lifeguard.

Is Bishoftu worth an overnight stay?+

Yes, if you want a quiet night outside Addis. Lakeside resorts and lodges make it an easy first or last night of a trip.

How do I find out what the roads in Ethiopia are like right now?+

Message us. Our drivers work across the country and share road conditions as they happen, so we can tell you what your route looks like today. Check official travel advice as well.

Can someone drive me from Addis Ababa or Bole airport to Bishoftu?+

Yes. Ethiopia Driver drives from Addis and Bole airport to Bishoftu regularly, for a day at the lakes or a resort stay, and can book your resort in birr so you pay us one amount in dollars. Message us on WhatsApp or email for a fixed quote.

Sources

We checked this answer against these pages on 28 September 2026. Rules and advice change, so check official sources before you travel.

  1. Ethiopia travel advice: warnings and insurance · UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
  2. Ethiopia travel advice: safety and security · UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
  3. Travel Advisory: Ethiopia – August 27, 2026 · U.S. Embassy in Ethiopia / U.S. Department of State
  4. Ethiopia travel advice · Government of Canada
  5. Crater Lakes around Bishoftu · Oromia Culture and Tourism Bureau
  6. Bishoftu · Wikipedia
  7. 10 Things to Do in Bishoftu · Hulunem
  8. Irreecha · Visit Ethiopia (Ministry of Tourism)
  9. Irreecha Falls on Meskerem 23 and 24, and Finfinne Has Two Mass Gatherings in Two Weeks · Advocacy for Oromia
  10. Irreecha Festival 2026 · Monpays Tours (Ethiopie Voyage)
ED

Written by the Ethiopia Driver team, Addis Ababa. A family-run driver service. We only write about roads we drive ourselves and we update these answers regularly. Something changed? Tell us on WhatsApp.

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